SKS Assault Rifles: A Menace to Public Safety

The SKS assault rifle is the predecessor to the AK-47 assault rifle and uses the same 7.62 x 39mm ammunition as the AK-47.

Past high-profile attacks that have involved SKS assault rifles include:

The SKS also poses a grave threat to law enforcement. As documented in the table below, from 1998 through 2021, 27 law enforcement officers were killed in the line of duty with SKS assault rifles. In six of those incidents, bullets fired from the SKS rifles were known to have penetrated the officers’ vests.1

In a 2002 report issued by the federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF), the SKS was described at the time as “the rifle model most frequently encountered by law enforcement officers.”2

Law Enforcement Officers Killed in the Line of Duty by SKS Assault Rifles, 1998 Through 2021 as Reported by the Federal Bureau of Investigation

YearStateManufacturerModelCaliberVest Penetrated?
1998OregonNorincoSKS7.62mmYes
FloridaUnknownSKS7.62mm
ColoradoUnknownSKS7.62mm
IndianaNorincoSKS7.62mm
1999IndianaNorincoSKS7.62mm
2001MichiganUnknownSKS7.62mmYes
TexasNorincoSKS7.62mm
UtahNorincoSKS7.62mm
2002South CarolinaCentury ArmsSKS7.62mm
South CarolinaCentury ArmsSKS7.62mm
2004AlabamaNorincoSKS7.62mmYes
AlabamaNorincoSKS7.62mm
AlabamaNorincoSKS7.62mm
North CarolinaNorincoSKS7.62mm
TennesseeNorincoSKS7.62mm
2005CaliforniaNorincoSKS7.62mmYes
2008PennsylvaniaNorincoSKS7.62mm
2009CaliforniaUnknownSKS7.62mm
CaliforniaUnknownSKS7.62mm
2010TexasUnknownSKS7.62mm
2011MichiganNorincoSKS7.62mmYes
2012CaliforniaNorincoSKS7.62mmYes
2015ColoradoUnknownSKS7.62mm
2016MississippiRussianSKS7.62mm
2019MichiganNorincoSKS7.62mm
2020MissouriUnknownSKS7.62mm
2021TennesseeNorincoSKS7.62mm

The same ATF report noted that “these high capacity rifles pose an enhanced threat to law enforcement, in part because of their ability to expel projectiles at velocities that are capable of penetrating the type of soft body armor typically worn by the law enforcement officers.”

The SKS is also notoriously easy to convert to full-auto fire.3 According to the Paladin Press book Full-Auto Conversion of the SKS Rifle, “In the first few years of U.S. involvement in the Vietnam War, the Viet Cong were mainly armed with the SKS rifle, and they used it to horrific effect. In fact, for sniping operations, the SKS, particularly when equipped with a scope, was much preferred to the AK-47 by Viet Cong and NVA soldiers….”

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For more information, please contact Violence Policy Center Government Affairs Director Kristen Rand at 202-822-8200 x102 or krand@vpc.org.

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The Violence Policy Center is a national educational organization working to stop gun death and injury in America. For more information, please visit www.vpc.org.

  1. Information obtained from the FBI through Freedom of Information Act requests and Summaries of Officers Killed, Law Enforcement Officers Killed and Assaulted, FBI, 1998 – 2021.
  2. Department of the Treasury, Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms, Youth Crime Gun Interdiction Initiative, July 2002.
  3. The 1994 Paladin Press book Full-Auto Conversion of the SKS Rifle states, “Basically, all you need to create a full-auto-only SKS rifle is to grind a spot off the hammer and place some metal shims in the bottom of the trigger housing using a little epoxy. The hammer grinding can be done with a hand file (if that’s all you have).”